服务器

下载zabbix yum源wget repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.2/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.2-1.el7.noarch.rpm

root@lynn-04 ~]# wget repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.2/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.2-1.el7.noarch.rpm--2018-04-11 13:46:14--  http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.2/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.2-1.el7.noarch.rpm正在解析主机 repo.zabbix.com (repo.zabbix.com)... 162.243.159.138正在连接 repo.zabbix.com (repo.zabbix.com)|162.243.159.138|:80... 已连接。已发出 HTTP 请求，正在等待回应... 200 OK长度：13392 (13K) [application/x-redhat-package-manager]正在保存至: “zabbix-release-3.2-1.el7.noarch.rpm”100%[===================================================================================>] 13,392      --.-K/s 用时 0s      2018-04-11 13:46:19 (34.9 MB/s) - 已保存 “zabbix-release-3.2-1.el7.noarch.rpm” [13392/13392])

安装zabbix yum源

rpm -ivh zabbix-release-3.2-1.el7.noarch.rpm

[root@lynn-04 ~]# rpm -ivh zabbix-release-3.2-1.el7.noarch.rpm警告：zabbix-release-3.2-1.el7.noarch.rpm: 头V4 RSA/SHA512 Signature, 密钥 ID a14fe591: NOKEY准备中...                          ################################# [100%]正在升级/安装...   1:zabbix-release-3.2-1.el7         ################################# [100%]

安装zabbix 和相关服务

yum install -y zabbix-agent zabbix-get zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web zabbix-web-mysql

已安装:  zabbix-agent.x86_64 0:3.2.11-1.el7   zabbix-get.x86_64 0:3.2.11-1.el7         zabbix-server-mysql.x86_64 0:3.2.11-1.el7    zabbix-web.noarch 0:3.2.11-1.el7     zabbix-web-mysql.noarch 0:3.2.11-1.el7  作为依赖被安装:  OpenIPMI-libs.x86_64 0:2.0.19-15.el7        OpenIPMI-modalias.x86_64 0:2.0.19-15.el7 apr.x86_64 0:1.4.8-3.el7_4.1           apr-util.x86_64 0:1.5.2-6.el7               dejavu-fonts-common.noarch 0:2.33-6.el7  dejavu-sans-fonts.noarch 0:2.33-6.el7  fontpackages-filesystem.noarch 0:1.44-8.el7 fping.x86_64 0:3.10-4.el7                httpd.x86_64 0:2.4.6-67.el7.centos.6   httpd-tools.x86_64 0:2.4.6-67.el7.centos.6  iksemel.x86_64 0:1.4-6.el7               libX11.x86_64 0:1.6.5-1.el7            libX11-common.noarch 0:1.6.5-1.el7          libXau.x86_64 0:1.0.8-2.1.el7            libXpm.x86_64 0:3.5.12-1.el7           libxcb.x86_64 0:1.12-1.el7                  libzip.x86_64 0:0.10.1-8.el7             mailcap.noarch 0:2.1.41-2.el7          php.x86_64 0:5.4.16-43.el7_4.1              php-bcmath.x86_64 0:5.4.16-43.el7_4.1    php-cli.x86_64 0:5.4.16-43.el7_4.1     php-common.x86_64 0:5.4.16-43.el7_4.1       php-gd.x86_64 0:5.4.16-43.el7_4.1        php-ldap.x86_64 0:5.4.16-43.el7_4.1    php-mbstring.x86_64 0:5.4.16-43.el7_4.1     php-mysql.x86_64 0:5.4.16-43.el7_4.1     php-pdo.x86_64 0:5.4.16-43.el7_4.1     php-xml.x86_64 0:5.4.16-43.el7_4.1          t1lib.x86_64 0:5.1.2-14.el7              unixODBC.x86_64 0:2.3.1-11.el7       完毕！

安装MySQL

[root@lynn-04 ~]# yum install -y mysql

启动MySQL

[root@lynn-04 ~]# systemctl start mysql[root@lynn-04 ~]# ps aux |grep mysqlroot        939  0.0  0.1 115388  1636 ?        S    13:43   0:00 /bin/sh /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --datadir=/data/mysql --pid-file=/data/mysql/lynn-04.pidmysql      1187  0.3 45.1 1038656 451720 ?      Sl   13:43   0:02 /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/data/mysql --plugin-dir=/usr/local/mysql/lib/plugin --user=mysql --log-error=/data/mysql/lynn-04.err --pid-file=/datamysql/lynn-04.pid --socket=/tmp/mysql.sockroot       1515  0.0  0.0 112680   984 pts/0    S+   13:57   0:00 grep --color=auto mysql

编辑/etc/my.cnf 加上character_set_server = utf8

[root@lynn-04 ~]# vim /etc/my.cnf[mysqld]#skip-grantcharacter_set_server = utf8datadir=/data/mysqlsocket=/tmp/mysql.sockserver-id=116log_bin=aminglinux1# Disabling symbolic-links is recommended to prevent assorted security riskssymbolic-links=0# Settings user and group are ignored when systemd is used.# If you need to run mysqld under a different user or group,# customize your systemd unit file for mariadb according to the# instructions in http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Systemd[mysqld_safe]#log-error=/var/log/mariadb/mariadb.log#pid-file=/var/run/mariadb/mariadb.pid## include all files from the config directory##!includedir /etc/my.cnf.d

重启MySQL

[root@lynn-04 ~]# systemctl restart mysql[root@lynn-04 ~]# ps aux |grep mysqlroot       1912  0.0  0.1 115388  1672 ?        S    14:06   0:00 /bin/sh /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --datadir=/data/mysql --pid-file=/data/mysql/lynn-04.pidmysql      2084  3.5 45.5 1038656 455220 ?      Sl   14:06   0:00 /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/data/mysql --plugin-dir=/usr/local/mysql/lib/plugin --user=mysql --log-error=/data/mysql/lynn-04.err --pid-file=/datamysql/lynn-04.pid --socket=/tmp/mysql.sockroot       2108  0.0  0.0 112676   980 pts/0    S+   14:06   0:00 grep --color=auto mysql

在MySQL里面创建zabbix库

[root@lynn-04 ~]# mysql -uroot -p'aminglinux'Warning: Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.Your MySQL connection id is 1Server version: 5.6.35-log MySQL Community Server (GPL)Copyright (c) 2000, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or itsaffiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respectiveowners.Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8;Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)mysql> grant all on zabbix.* to 'zabbix'@'127.0.0.1' identified by 'aming-zabbix';Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)mysql> quitBye

导入数据

[root@lynn-04 ~]# cd /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-3.2.11/[root@lynn-04 zabbix-server-mysql-3.2.11]# lsAUTHORS  ChangeLog  COPYING  create.sql.gz  NEWS  README[root@lynn-04 zabbix-server-mysql-3.2.11]# gzip -d create.sql.gz[root@lynn-04 zabbix-server-mysql-3.2.11]# lsAUTHORS  ChangeLog  COPYING  create.sql  NEWS  README[root@lynn-04 zabbix-server-mysql-3.2.11]# mysql -uroot -p'aminglinux' zabbix < create.sqlWarning: Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.

查看nginx有没有启动 有则关闭 nginx占用80端口

[root@lynn-04 ~]# ps aux |grep nginxroot        915  0.0  0.1  45988  1124 ?        Ss   13:43   0:00 nginx: master process /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.confnobody      919  0.0  0.3  48476  3748 ?        S    13:43   0:00 nginx: worker processnobody      920  0.0  0.3  48476  3760 ?        S    13:43   0:00 nginx: worker processroot       2119  0.0  0.0 112680   984 pts/0    S+   14:16   0:00 grep --color=auto nginx[root@lynn-04 ~]# /etc/init.d/nginx stopStopping nginx (via systemctl):                            [  确定  ][root@lynn-04 ~]# ps aux |grep nginxroot       2142  0.0  0.0 112676   984 pts/0    S+   14:17   0:00 grep --color=auto nginx

编辑/etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf

增加或修改DBHost=127.0.0.1 //在DBName=zabbix上面增加DBPassword=aming-zabbix //在DBuser下面增加

[root@lynn-04 ~]# vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf

启动zabbix和httpd

[root@lynn-04 ~]# systemctl start zabbix-server[root@lynn-04 ~]# systemctl start httpd[root@lynn-04 ~]# ps aux |grep zabbixzabbix     2183  0.7  0.4 254760  4172 ?        S    14:28   0:00 /usr/sbin/zabbix_server -c /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.confzabbix     2186  0.0  0.2 254760  2524 ?        S    14:28   0:00 /usr/sbin/zabbix_server: configuration syncer [waiting 60 sec for processes]zabbix     2187  0.0  0.2 254760  2736 ?        S    14:28   0:00 /usr/sbin/zabbix_server: db watchdog [synced alerts config in 0.004413 sec, idle 60 sec]zabbix     2188  0.5  0.5 361700  5072 ?        S    14:28   0:00 /usr/sbin/zabbix_server: poller #1 [got 0 values in 0.000030 sec, idle 5 sec]zabbix     2189  0.2  0.5 361700  5072 ?        S    14:28   0:00 /usr/sbin/zabbix_server: poller #2 [got 0 values in 0.000058 sec, idle 5 sec]zabbix     2190  0.5  0.5 361700  5072 ?        S    14:28   0:00 /usr/sbin/zabbix_server: poller #3 [got 0 values in 0.000047 sec, idle 5 sec]zabbix     2191  0.5  0.5 361700  5072 ?        S    14:28   0:00 /usr/sbin/zabbix_server: poller #4 [got 0 values in 0.000026 sec, idle 5 sec]zabbix     2192  0.5  0.5 361700  5072 ?        S    14:28   0:00 /usr/sbin/zabbix_server: poller #5 [got 0 values in 0.000022 sec, idle 5 sec]zabbix     2193  0.5  0.5 361700  5072 ?        S    14:28   0:00 /usr/sbin/zabbix_server: unreachable poller #1 [got 0 values in 0.000062 sec, idle 5 sec]zabbix     2194  0.0  0.3 254760  3628 ?        S    14:28   0:00 /usr/sbin/zabbix_server: trapper #1 [processed data in 0.000000 sec, waiting for connection]zabbix     2195  0.0  0.3 254760  3628 ?        S    14:28   0:00 /usr/sbin/zabbix_server: trapper #2 [processed data in 0.000000 sec, waiting for connection]zabbix     2196  0.0  0.3 254760  3628 ?        S    14:28   0:00 /usr/sbin/zabbix_server: trapper #3 [processed data in 0.000000 sec, waiting for connection]zabbix     2197  0.0  0.3 254760  3628 ?        S    14:28   0:00 /usr/sbin/zabbix_server: trapper #4 [processed data in 0.000000 sec, waiting for connection]zabbix     2198  0.0  0.3 254760  3628 ?        S    14:28   0:00 /usr/sbin/zabbix_server: trapper #5 [processed data in 0.000000 sec, waiting for connection]zabbix     2199  0.0  0.2 257336  2520 ?        S    14:28   0:00 /usr/sbin/zabbix_server: icmp pinger #1 [got 0 values in 0.000066 sec, idle 5 sec]zabbix     2200  0.0  0.2 254760  2740 ?        S    14:28   0:00 /usr/sbin/zabbix_server: alerter [sent alerts: 0 success, 0 fail in 0.003299 sec, idle 30 sec]zabbix     2201  0.0  0.2 254760  2520 ?        S    14:28   0:00 /usr/sbin/zabbix_server: housekeeper [startup idle for 30 minutes]zabbix     2202  0.0  0.2 254760  2740 ?        S    14:28   0:00 /usr/sbin/zabbix_server: timer #1 [processed 0 triggers, 0 events in 0.000000 sec, 0 maintenances in 0.000000 sec, idle 30 sec]zabbix     2203  0.0  0.2 254760  2744 ?        S    14:28   0:00 /usr/sbin/zabbix_server: http poller #1 [got 0 values in 0.001774 sec, idle 5 sec]zabbix     2204  0.5  0.5 359228  5180 ?        S    14:28   0:00 /usr/sbin/zabbix_server: discoverer #1 [processed 0 rules in 0.000682 sec, idle 60 sec]zabbix     2205  0.0  0.2 254760  2868 ?        S    14:28   0:00 /usr/sbin/zabbix_server: history syncer #1 [synced 0 items in 0.000002 sec, idle 1 sec]zabbix     2206  0.0  0.2 254760  2868 ?        S    14:28   0:00 /usr/sbin/zabbix_server: history syncer #2 [synced 0 items in 0.000001 sec, idle 1 sec]zabbix     2208  0.0  0.2 254760  2868 ?        S    14:28   0:00 /usr/sbin/zabbix_server: history syncer #3 [synced 0 items in 0.000001 sec, idle 1 sec]zabbix     2215  0.0  0.2 254760  2868 ?        S    14:28   0:00 /usr/sbin/zabbix_server: history syncer #4 [synced 0 items in 0.000001 sec, idle 1 sec]zabbix     2216  0.0  0.3 254760  3804 ?        S    14:28   0:00 /usr/sbin/zabbix_server: escalator #1 [processed 0 escalations in 0.002666 sec, idle 3 sec]zabbix     2217  0.0  0.3 254760  3624 ?        S    14:28   0:00 /usr/sbin/zabbix_server: proxy poller #1 [exchanged data with 0 proxies in 0.000019 sec, idle 5 sec]zabbix     2218  0.0  0.2 254760  2632 ?        S    14:28   0:00 /usr/sbin/zabbix_server: self-monitoring [processed data in 0.000004 sec, idle 1 sec]zabbix     2220  0.0  0.2 254760  2740 ?        S    14:28   0:00 /usr/sbin/zabbix_server: task manager [started, idle 5 sec]root       2234  0.0  0.0 112680   980 pts/0    S+   14:28   0:00 grep --color=auto zabbix

浏览器访问http://ip/zabbix/ web界面下面配置zabbix

所有OK的项都不用管 这里fail是提示没有设置时区在服务器上设置时区编辑/etc/php.ini加入date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai

[root@lynn-04 ~]# vim /etc/php.ini

重启httpd

[root@lynn-04 ~]# systemctl restart httpd

刷新网页 继续下一步

填写自己在MySQL里创建zabbix时的信息自定义名字填写过的信息预览完成这里用户是Admin默认密码是zabbix登陆完成的界面选择Administration的Users里面的AdminPassword 修改密码 Language 修改语言填入自己想要的密码和语言 点击Update完成刷新网页 就会显示你设置的语言

客户端

下载zabbix yum源

wget repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.2/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.2-1.el7.noarch.rpm

[root@lynn-06 ~]# wget repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.2/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.2-1.el7.noarch.rpm--2018-04-11 13:48:39--  http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.2/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.2-1.el7.noarch.rpm正在解析主机 repo.zabbix.com (repo.zabbix.com)... 162.243.159.138正在连接 repo.zabbix.com (repo.zabbix.com)|162.243.159.138|:80... 已连接。已发出 HTTP 请求，正在等待回应... 200 OK长度：13392 (13K) [application/x-redhat-package-manager]正在保存至: “zabbix-release-3.2-1.el7.noarch.rpm”100%[===================================================================================>] 13,392      --.-K/s 用时 0.003s  2018-04-11 13:48:45 (4.68 MB/s) - 已保存 “zabbix-release-3.2-1.el7.noarch.rpm” [13392/13392])

安装zabbix yum源

rpm -ivh zabbix-release-3.2-1.el7.noarch.rpm

[root@lynn-06 ~]# rpm -ivh zabbix-release-3.2-1.el7.noarch.rpm警告：zabbix-release-3.2-1.el7.noarch.rpm: 头V4 RSA/SHA512 Signature, 密钥 ID a14fe591: NOKEY准备中...                          ################################# [100%]正在升级/安装...   1:zabbix-release-3.2-1.el7         ################################# [100%]

安装zabbix-agent

[root@lynn-06 ~]# yum install -y zabbix-agent

编辑/etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf

做出如下修改：Server=127.0.0.1修改为Server=192.168.130.116 //定义服务端的ip（被动模式）ServerActive=127.0.0.1修改为ServerActive=192.168.130.116 //定义服务端的ip（主动模式）Hostname=Zabbix server修改为Hostname=aming-02//这是自定义的主机名，一会还需要在web界面下设置同样的主机名启动zabbix-agent

[root@lynn-06 ~]# systemctl start zabbix-agent[root@lynn-06 ~]# ps aux |grep zabbixzabbix     1268  0.0  0.1  80880  1260 ?        S    15:09   0:00 /usr/sbin/zabbix_agentd -c /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.confzabbix     1269  0.0  0.1  80880  1420 ?        S    15:09   0:00 /usr/sbin/zabbix_agentd: collector [idle 1 sec]zabbix     1270  0.0  0.1  80880  1844 ?        S    15:09   0:00 /usr/sbin/zabbix_agentd: listener #1 [waiting for connection]zabbix     1271  0.0  0.1  80880  1844 ?        S    15:09   0:00 /usr/sbin/zabbix_agentd: listener #2 [waiting for connection]zabbix     1272  0.0  0.1  80880  1844 ?        S    15:09   0:00 /usr/sbin/zabbix_agentd: listener #3 [waiting for connection]zabbix     1273  0.0  0.2  81012  2200 ?        S    15:09   0:00 /usr/sbin/zabbix_agentd: active checks #1 [idle 1 sec]root       1275  0.0  0.0 112676   984 pts/0    S+   15:09   0:00 grep --color=auto zabbix